IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENDATAAN PENDUDUK MISKIN EKSTREM BERDASARKAN PERATURAN BUPATI SITUBONDO NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2022 DI KELURAHAN PATOKAN KECAMATAN SITUBONDO KABUPATEN SITUBONDO

Nur, Muhammad Hidayaturrahman (2026) IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENDATAAN PENDUDUK MISKIN EKSTREM BERDASARKAN PERATURAN BUPATI SITUBONDO NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2022 DI KELURAHAN PATOKAN KECAMATAN SITUBONDO KABUPATEN SITUBONDO. ACTON. ISSN 0215-0832 (Submitted)

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Abstract

INDONESIA Data kemiskinan menjadi dasar penting bagi perencanaan kebijakan penanggulangan kemiskinan. Kabupaten Situbondo mencatat 353.294 jiwa (58%) penduduk miskin dari total 612.342 jiwa. Peraturan Bupati Nomor 7 Tahun 2022 mengatur pedoman pendataan kemiskinan ekstrem, namun di Kelurahan Patokan pendataan diserahkan kepada Ketua RT tanpa survei dan wawancara langsung, sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan data yang tidak valid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Kebijakan Pendataan Penduduk Miskin Ekstrem Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Situbondo Nomor 7 Tahun 2022 di Kelurahan Patokan Kecamatan Situbondo Kabupaten Situbondo. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman, sedangkan keabsahan data diuji melalui triangulasi sumber. Analisis mengacu pada teori implementasi kebijakan George C. Edward III (1980) yang meliputi dimensi komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi kebijakan belum berjalan optimal pada keempat dimensi. Komunikasi belum efektif karena sosialisasi tidak diteruskan kepada Ketua RT dan masyarakat. Sumber daya berupa personel, waktu, dan anggaran masih terbatas. Disposisi pelaksana menunjukkan komitmen, namun praktik di lapangan tidak sesuai prosedur akibat minimnya pembekalan. Struktur birokrasi juga menyimpang dari SOP karena tugas didelegasikan kepada 65 Ketua RT tanpa pengawasan memadai, sehingga data yang dihasilkan berpotensi tidak akurat. ENGLISH Poverty data serve as an important basis for planning poverty alleviation policies. Situbondo Regency recorded 353,294 people, or 58% of its total population of 612,342, as living in poverty. Situbondo Regent Regulation Number 7 of 2022 establishes guidelines for collecting data on extreme poverty. However, in Patokan Urban Village, the data collection process was delegated to neighbourhood association heads without direct field surveys or interviews, potentially resulting in inaccurate data. This study aims to examine the implementation of the Extreme Poverty Population Data Collection Policy under Situbondo Regent Regulation Number 7 of 2022 in Patokan Urban Village, Situbondo District, Situbondo Regency. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, while data validity was assessed through source triangulation. The analysis was guided by George C. Edward III’s (1980) policy implementation framework, comprising four dimensions: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings indicate that the implementation of the policy has not yet been optimal across all four dimensions. The communication dimension remains ineffective, as policy-related information and instructions have not been adequately disseminated to neighbourhood association heads and the wider community. The resource dimension, including personnel, time, and budget, remains limited. Regarding disposition, the implementing actors demonstrate commitment; however, field practices do not comply with established procedures due to inadequate training and briefing. Furthermore, the bureaucratic structure does not operate in accordance with the established Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), as data collection responsibilities were delegated to 65 RT heads without adequate supervision and monitoring, compromising the accuracy of the resulting data.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform J Political Science > JA Political science (General) J Political Science > JS Local government Municipal government
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > S1 Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Depositing User:	NUR MUHAMMAD H
Date Deposited:	12 Oct 2026 05:41
Last Modified:	12 Oct 2026 05:41
URI:	http://repository.unars.ac.id/id/eprint/5012

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