Pengaruh Firm Size, Growth Opportunity, dan Leverage Terhadap Firm Value Melalui Cash Holding Sebagai variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perkebunan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2019-2022

Inggriani, Desi (2024) Pengaruh Firm Size, Growth Opportunity, dan Leverage Terhadap Firm Value Melalui Cash Holding Sebagai variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perkebunan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2019-2022. Other thesis, Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo.

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Abstract

Abstrak Indonesia: Kemajuan teknologi telah mengubah lanskap bisnis secara fundamental dan mengalami revolusi dalam praktik kewirausahaan. Guna memperbesar bisnis yang dimiliki, para pengusaha tidak hanya harus memperhatikan aset dan keuntungan, tetapi juga value perusahaan harus dibangun. Saat ini, Firm size tidak lagi diukur berdasarkan laba atau aset, tetapi juga dari Nilai perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh Firm size, Growth opportunity, dan Leverage terhadap Firm value melalui Cash holding. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu 32 perusahaan sub sektor perkebunan yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2019-2022. Pengambilan sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 8 perusahaan. Analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan model persamaan struktural-Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil uji hipotesis pengaruh langsung menggunakan aplikasi Smart PLS 3.9, menunjukkan bahwa Firm size berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap Cash holding, Growth opportunity berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Cash holding, Leverage berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Cash holding, Firm size berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap Firm value, Growth opportunity berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Firm value, Leverage berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Firm value, Cash holding berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap Firm value. Hasil uji hipotesis pengaruh tidak langsung menunjukkan variabel Firm size terhadap Firm value melalui Cash holding berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan, Growth opportunity terhadap Firm value melalui Cash holding berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan, Leverage terhadap Firm value melalui Cash holding berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan. Abstract English: Technological advances have fundamentally changed the business landscape and revolutionized entrepreneurial practices. In order to expand the business they own, entrepreneurs must not only pay attention to assets and profits, but also company values must be built. Currently, firm size is no longer measured based on profits or assets, but also on company value. The aim of this research is to see the influence of Firm size, Growth opportunity, and Leverage on Firm value through Cash holding. This research is quantitative research. The population in this research is 32 plantation sub-sector companies registered on the IDX in 2019-2022. The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and a sample of 8 companies was obtained. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using the structural equation model-Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.9 application, show that Firm size has a significant negative effect on Cash holding, Growth opportunity has a positive but not significant effect on Cash holding, Leverage has a negative but not significant effect on Cash holding, Firm size has a significant negative effect on Firm value, Growth opportunity has a negative but not significant effect on Firm value, Leverage has a positive but not significant effect on Firm value, Cash holding has a significant negative effect on Firm value. The results of the indirect influence hypothesis test show that the variable Firm size on Firm value through Cash holding has a positive but not significant effect, Growth opportunity on Firm value through Cash holding has a negative but not significant effect, Leverage on Firm value through Cash holding has a positive but not significant effect.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi > S1 Manajemen
Depositing User: Desi Inggriani
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2024 02:12
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2024 02:12
URI: http://repository.unars.ac.id/id/eprint/2588

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